Borani Banjan Recipe
Borani Banjan is a traditional Middle Eastern eggplant dish featuring tender fried eggplant slices layered with a rich, spiced tomato sauce and a refreshing herb-infused plant-based yogurt. This flavorful recipe balances fragrant spices like cumin, cardamom, and Aleppo pepper with the creaminess of yogurt, creating a delightful appetizer or side dish served warm or at room temperature.
- Author: Tara
- Prep Time: 40 minutes (including 30 minutes for salting eggplant)
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Appetizer
- Method: Frying
- Cuisine: Middle Eastern
- Diet: Vegan
Eggplant and Frying
- 2 lbs. eggplant (peeled and sliced 1 cm thick)
- 2 teaspoons salt (for salting eggplant)
- 1 cup frying oil (canola, vegetable, or sunflower oil)
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
Spices and Sauce
- 4 teaspoons garlic (minced)
- ½ teaspoon cumin seeds
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- ½ teaspoon ground cardamom
- ½ teaspoon turmeric
- 1 teaspoon Aleppo pepper flakes
- 14 oz. canned diced tomatoes (preferably fire-roasted)
- 4 teaspoons tomato paste
- 2 teaspoons brown sugar (or coconut sugar)
- ½ teaspoon salt (or to taste)
Herb Yogurt
- 1 cup unsweetened plant-based yogurt
- 1 teaspoon lemon zest
- 1 teaspoon garlic (finely minced)
- 2 teaspoons mint (minced)
- 2 teaspoons parsley (minced)
- ¼ teaspoon salt
Garnishes
- Parsley leaves
- Dried mint
- Red onion (very finely minced)
- Salt the eggplant: Place the eggplant slices in a colander and sprinkle evenly with the 2 teaspoons of salt. Let them sit for 30 minutes to draw out excess moisture, which will help reduce bitterness and improve texture.
- Rinse and dry eggplant: After salting, rinse the eggplant slices thoroughly under cool water until no salty taste remains. Pat them dry carefully with a clean kitchen towel to ensure proper frying.
- Fry the eggplant: Heat 1 cup of frying oil in a wide skillet over medium heat. After about 90 seconds when the oil is hot, add eggplant slices in a single layer without crowding. Fry each side for 3 to 4 minutes until golden and tender. Transfer fried slices to a plate lined with paper towels to soak up excess oil. Repeat with remaining slices, reheating oil between batches as needed.
- Prepare the tomato sauce: In a saucepan, heat 1 tablespoon olive oil over medium heat. After 90 seconds, add minced garlic, cumin seeds, ground coriander, cardamom, turmeric, and Aleppo pepper flakes. Stir constantly and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Simmer the sauce: Stir in diced tomatoes, tomato paste, brown sugar, and salt. Bring the mixture to a simmer over medium heat, then reduce heat to low. Let the sauce cook uncovered for 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it thickens.
- Make the herb yogurt: In a small bowl, combine unsweetened plant-based yogurt, lemon zest, finely minced garlic, minced mint, minced parsley, and ¼ teaspoon salt. Mix until smooth and evenly incorporated.
- Assemble the dish: Spread a thin layer of the herb yogurt on the bottom of a serving dish. Add layers of tomato sauce and fried eggplant slices alternately. Spoon additional tomato sauce and herb yogurt over the top, making sure the eggplant is well coated.
- Garnish and serve: Garnish with fresh parsley leaves, dried mint, and finely minced red onion. Serve the dish warm or at room temperature for best flavor.
Notes
- Salting the eggplant is essential for removing bitterness and excess moisture, which improves texture and flavor.
- If you prefer, you can bake the eggplant slices as a healthier alternative, but frying gives the traditional rich taste.
- For the yogurt, any unsweetened plant-based variety like almond or coconut yogurt works well.
- Aleppo pepper flakes add mild heat and flavor; if unavailable, substitute with crushed red pepper flakes or smoked paprika with a pinch of cayenne.
- The dish can be served as an appetizer, side, or vegetarian main dish.
- Leftovers taste great reheated or cold and can be stored for up to 3 days in the refrigerator.
Keywords: Borani Banjan, Eggplant recipe, Middle Eastern appetizer, Fried eggplant, Plant-based yogurt sauce, Vegan eggplant dish