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Borani Banjan: Iranian Eggplant with Spiced Tomato Sauce and Herb Yogurt Recipe

4.9 from 764 reviews

Borani Banjan is a flavorful Persian eggplant dish featuring fried eggplant slices layered with a spiced tomato sauce and a refreshing herb-infused plant-based yogurt. This vibrant, aromatic recipe combines Middle Eastern spices with creamy, tangy yogurt and fresh herbs, making for a perfect warm or room-temperature appetizer or side dish.

Ingredients

Scale

Eggplant

  • 2 lbs. eggplant (peeled and sliced 1 cm thick)
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 cup frying oil (canola, vegetable, or sunflower oil)

Tomato Sauce

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 4 teaspoons garlic (minced)
  • ½ teaspoon cumin seeds
  • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
  • ½ teaspoon ground cardamom
  • ½ teaspoon turmeric
  • 1 teaspoon Aleppo pepper flakes
  • 14 oz. canned diced tomatoes (preferably fire-roasted)
  • 4 teaspoons tomato paste
  • 2 teaspoons brown sugar (or coconut sugar)
  • ½ teaspoon salt (or to taste)

Herb Yogurt

  • 1 cup unsweetened plant-based yogurt
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest
  • 1 teaspoon garlic (finely minced)
  • 2 teaspoons mint (minced)
  • 2 teaspoons parsley (minced)
  • ¼ teaspoon salt

Garnish

  • Parsley leaves
  • Dried mint
  • Red onion (very finely minced)

Instructions

  1. Salt the Eggplants: Place the sliced eggplants in a colander and sprinkle them evenly with 2 teaspoons of salt. Let them sit for 30 minutes to draw out excess moisture, then thoroughly rinse under cool water to remove excess salt. Pat dry with a clean kitchen towel.
  2. Fry the Eggplants: Heat 1 cup of frying oil in a wide skillet over medium heat. Once heated for about 90 seconds, add eggplant slices in a single layer without crowding. Fry each side for 3 to 4 minutes until golden and tender. Transfer the fried eggplants to a plate lined with a clean towel to absorb excess oil. Repeat with remaining slices, reheating the oil before each batch.
  3. Prepare the Tomato Sauce: In a saucepan, heat 1 tablespoon olive oil over medium heat for 90 seconds. Add 4 teaspoons minced garlic, ½ teaspoon cumin seeds, 1 teaspoon ground coriander, ½ teaspoon ground cardamom, ½ teaspoon turmeric, and 1 teaspoon Aleppo pepper flakes. Stir and cook for 1 minute to release the spices’ aromas.
  4. Simmer the Sauce: Add 14 oz. canned diced tomatoes, 4 teaspoons tomato paste, 2 teaspoons brown sugar, and ½ teaspoon salt. Stir well to combine. Bring to a simmer over medium heat, then reduce to low. Cook uncovered for 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, allowing the sauce to thicken.
  5. Make the Herb Yogurt: In a small bowl, combine 1 cup unsweetened plant-based yogurt, 1 teaspoon lemon zest, 1 teaspoon finely minced garlic, 2 teaspoons minced mint, 2 teaspoons minced parsley, and ¼ teaspoon salt. Stir thoroughly until evenly mixed.
  6. Assemble the Dish: Spread a thin layer of the herb yogurt on the bottom of a serving dish. Layer spoonfuls of the tomato sauce and fried eggplant slices on top. Spoon additional tomato sauce and herb yogurt over the eggplants, ensuring all slices are well coated.
  7. Garnish and Serve: Garnish with fresh parsley leaves, dried mint, and finely minced red onion. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Notes

  • Salting the eggplant helps reduce bitterness and excess moisture for crisper frying.
  • Use a neutral frying oil like canola or sunflower for best results and to avoid overpowering flavors.
  • For a traditional variation, regular yogurt can be used instead of plant-based yogurt if preferred.
  • Ensure not to overcrowd the pan while frying so the eggplant crisps evenly.
  • The dish can be prepared ahead and served at room temperature, making it great for entertaining.

Keywords: Borani Banjan, Persian eggplant dish, eggplant with tomato sauce, vegan Persian recipes, Middle Eastern appetizers, fried eggplant, herb yogurt sauce